An Adaptive Ramp is an inclined surface that overcomes differences in level and enables barrier-free access. It is particularly used to compensate for thresholds or steps.
An Adaptive Ramp is particularly essential in barrier-free construction. It is used to compensate for small differences in height, for example, at entrances or in transitions between rooms. Its purpose is to provide a safe route for wheelchair users, people with walkers, and even strollers. It is often installed in apartments, public buildings, or outdoors.
Typical applications include house entrances, patios, garages, and transitions in hospitals or nursing homes. There, it provides greater independence and freedom of movement. Temporary Adaptive Ramps, for example, at events, are also common.
The correct gradient is important when planning. It should not be too steep to ensure safe and effortless use. A gradient of 6% is considered optimal for wheelchair users. The surface also plays a role: Slip-resistant materials are essential, especially outdoors.
In addition to the ramp, side wheel guards or handrails are helpful. They increase safety and facilitate orientation. Intermediate landings are particularly useful for longer ramps. These provide resting areas and comply with legal requirements.
DIN 18040 regulates the requirements for barrier-free construction, including for adaptive ramps. It provides guidelines for width, gradient, surface, and safety aspects. Implementation in accordance with standards is not only convenient but also legally relevant.
